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   The Association of Local Government Authorities of Kenya (ALGAK)


The Association of Local Government Authorities of Kenya (ALGAK) was informally established in 1959 by local authorities as a national forum to lobby for the promotion of strong local government institutions and was registered in 1966 under the Society’s Act of the laws of Kenya as an umbrella body for all the local authorities in Kenya.  Membership to ALGAK is by registration and payment of subscription fee.

History records show ALGAK as a national forum that met once a year to change leadership or as a talking forum of civic heads. As time went by, ALGAK members realized the need for the organization to be independent of the Nairobi City Council and hence strive to be effective and efficient in its mandate.

Towards this end, a Special Annual General Meeting was held in March 1995 and formally approved the establishment of the an independent Secretariat and a revised constitution of ALGAK. The new Secretariat and constitution were intended to tackle and address the emerging issues in the local government sector.

The independent ALGAK Secretariat was established through the support of Friedrich Ebert Stiftung (FES) and the German Agency for Technical Cooperation (GTZ).

Revitalization and Registration of ALGAK: Up to 1995, ALGAK had not been formally registered under any law to assume a legal status. However, revitalized ALGAK was registered under the Societies Act on February 6th 1995.

1995 - 1997 Formative Period: Immediately after registration and establishment of a Secretariat, ALGAK embarked on its own restructuring: recreating and establishing management organs with hands on the job units. The structuring put in place Annual General Meeting (AGM), Governing Council (GC) and the Management Committee (MC). The Management Committee is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Secretariat. Faced with a wider mandate and a backlog of issues to address towards the achievement of the stated objectives and overall goal, the Management Committee established the sub-committees with the intention of implementing projects and programmes.

Change of Policy: At inception membership to ALGAK was automatic and upon creation as a local authority. A study on the financial sustainability of ALGAK recommended that membership to ALGAK be upon application, payment of registration fees and annual subscription. As such membership to ALGAK since 1999 has been on the basis of choice and meeting the criteria above.

Achievements: Since the time ALGAK established its independent Secretariat, it has posted some notable achievements: -

1. Training of Councillor and Local Authority Officers: In an effort to enhance management skills in local government, ALGAK has: -
(a)   Produced the Kenya Councillors Handbook (1998); and was updated in 2002
(b)    Taken initial measures to revive professionalism in the local government sector.

2. Constitutional Reforms: With the clamour for constitutional reforms remaining in the national political and social agenda, ALGAK with the view to contribute has taken the following initiatives:-
(a)   ALGAK's position entitled "The Local Government We Want in Kenya”;
(b)   Initial steps in Bill Development to review the Local Government Act Cap 265.

3. Networking: In the sphere of networking ALGAK is: -
(a)   Working with the UN institutions in the realm of implementation of HABITAT Agenda, Local Agenda 21, industrial development etc;
(b)   Working closely with the Commonwealth Local Government Forum (CLGF), AULA, IULA, and Municipal Development Programme-Eastern and Southern Africa  (MDP-ESA)
(c)   Collaborating within the region with such organisations as National Association of Local Authorities in Rwanda (RALGA), Tanzania (ALAT), Uganda (ULGA) and South Africa (SALGA).

4. Partnership: ALGAK is still in partnership with the Ministry of Local Government, Freidrich Ebert Stiftung (FES), GTZ/STDP, DED, VNG/SNV and MDP-ESA and UNDP. Coming on board is Kenya National Library Services (KNLS) for the purposes of library development and inculcating the reading culture in the country.

5. Decentralization: In an effort to decentralize its own services, ALGAK is planning to review its constitution to facilitate its decentralization.

Emerging Challenges: ALGAK has established itself on the scene of public affairs and indeed as a mouthpiece of the local governments in Kenya. The immediate challenges facing ALGAK are:

- Effective participation in the constitutional reforms.
- Skill development for the councilors and offices in local government sector.
- Ensuring effective and efficient networking.
- Financial viability and sustainability of association.
- Decentralization of ALGAK.
- Effective participation in the amendment the Local Government Act Cap. 265 of the Laws of Kenya.
- Above all, ensuring that the national Government adopts and ratifies the decentralisation policy as a basis of local government legal reforms.

Web site : http://www.algak.net/ 

 
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